{"id":814,"date":"2023-01-19T14:19:17","date_gmt":"2023-01-19T14:19:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cert.hr\/novosti\/najvece-kiberneticke-prijetnje-koje-nas-ocekuju-do-2030\/"},"modified":"2026-11-04T08:48:35","modified_gmt":"2026-11-04T08:48:35","slug":"najvece-kiberneticke-prijetnje-koje-nas-ocekuju-do-2030","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cert.hr\/en\/novosti\/najvece-kiberneticke-prijetnje-koje-nas-ocekuju-do-2030\/","title":{"rendered":"Najve\u0107e kiberneti\u010dke prijetnje koje nas o\u010dekuju do 2030."},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Agencija Europske unije za kiberneti\u010dku sigurnost (ENISA) objavila je u studenom 2022. prikaz predvi\u0111anja najve\u0107ih kiberneti\u010dkih prijetnji do 2030. godine.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">ENISA jeu suradnji sa stru\u010dnjacima iz CSIRT mre\u017ee i EU CyCLONe-a identificirala <strong>10 najve\u0107ih kiberneti\u010dkih prijetnji <\/strong>koje \u0107e se pojaviti do 2030. godine s ciljem pronala\u017eenja rje\u0161enja za nove kiberneti\u010dke izazove. &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Lista top kiberneti\u010dkih prijetnji je nastala kori\u0161tenjem tehnike predvi\u0111anja u osmomjese\u010dnom kolaborativnom istra\u017eivanju temeljenom na analizi politi\u010dkih, ekonomskih, dru\u0161tvenih i tehnolo\u0161kih \u010dimbenika (PESTLE analiza), radionice identifikacije prijetnji i odre\u0111ivanja prioriteta prijetnji. Uz ove analize kori\u0161tena je postoje\u0107a podjela u \u010detiri skupine aktera kiberneti\u010dkih prijetnji iz studije Izvje\u0161\u0107a ENISE Threat Landscape: Volatile Geopolitics Shake the Trends of the 2022 Cybersecurity Threat Landscape (Nestalna geopolitika uzdrmala je trendove kiberneti\u010dke prijetnje 2022.), a radi se o dr\u017eavno sponzoriranim napada\u010dima, kiberneti\u010dkim kriminalcima, unajmljenim hakerima i haktivistima. Za odre\u0111ivanje razine prijetnje kori\u0161tena je postoje\u0107a taksonomija uz poseban fokus na namjerne prijetnje.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6af19ec2946c7&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6af19ec2946c7\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-lightbox-container\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Najvece-kiberneticke-prijetnje-427x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-110478\"\/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewbox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><figcaption>Najve\u0107e kiberneti\u010dke prijetnje<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kod identifikacije prijetnji kori\u0161tena je SFP metoda (science fiction prototyping) koja je omogu\u0107ila sudionicima izradu budu\u0107ih scenarija i pri\u010da kojima se pristupa iz razli\u010ditih kuteva. Na taj na\u010din je bilo osmi\u0161ljeno 5 scenarija:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Blockchain, deepfakes i kiberneti\u010dki kriminal u okru\u017eenju bogatom podacima;&nbsp;<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"2\"><li>Ekolo\u0161ki prihvatljivi, odr\u017eivi i me\u0111usobno povezani pametni gradovi (nedr\u017eavni akteri);&nbsp;<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"3\"><li>Vi\u0161e podataka, manje kontrole;&nbsp;<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"4\"><li>Odr\u017eiva energija, automatizirana\/kratkoro\u010dna radna snaga;&nbsp;<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"5\"><li>Zakonodavstvo, pristranost, izumiranje i globalne prijetnje.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.enisa.europa.eu\/news\/volatile-geopolitics-shake-the-trends-of-the-2022-cybersecurity-threat-landscape\">https:\/\/www.enisa.europa.eu\/news\/volatile-geopolitics-shake-the-trends-of-the-2022-cybersecurity-threat-landscape<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nakon ovog vi\u0161emjese\u010dnog procesa stru\u010dnjaci su identificirali i rangirali sljede\u0107e prijetnje:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Kompromitacija lanca opskrbe zbog ovisnosti softvera&nbsp;<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"2\"><li>Napredne kampanje dezinformiranja&nbsp;<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"3\"><li>Porast autoritarnosti digitalnog nadzora\/gubitak privatnosti&nbsp;<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"4\"><li>Ljudska pogre\u0161ka i iskori\u0161tavanje naslije\u0111enihi zastarjelih sustavai unutar kiberneti\u010dko-fizi\u010dkih ekosustava&nbsp;<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"5\"><li>Ciljani napadi pobolj\u0161ani podacima pametnog ure\u0111aja&nbsp;<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"6\"><li>Nedostatak analize i kontrole svemirske infrastrukture i objekata&nbsp;<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"7\"><li>Porast naprednih hibridnih prijetnji&nbsp;<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"8\"><li>Nedostatak vje\u0161tina &nbsp;<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"9\"><li>Prekograni\u010dni pru\u017eatelji IKT usluga kao kriti\u010dna to\u010dka&nbsp;<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"10\"><li>Zlouporaba umjetne inteligencije&nbsp;<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.enisa.europa.eu\/news\/cybersecurity-threats-fast-forward-2030\">https:\/\/www.enisa.europa.eu\/news\/cybersecurity-threats-fast-forward-2030<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kao \u0161to se vidi iz navedenog, prijetnje su raznolike, a one koje poznajemo i danas postat \u0107e naprednije. Jedan od klju\u010dnih \u010dimbenika je popularizacija i ovisnost o novim tehnologijama, a predvi\u0111anjem smjera njihovog razvoja mo\u017eemo se bolje za njih pripremiti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6af19ec29518c&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6af19ec29518c\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-lightbox-container\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/TOP-10-prijetnji-2030-331x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-110477\"\/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewbox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Infografiku top 10 kiberneti\u010dkih prijetnji mo\u017eete preuzeti <a href=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/TOP-10-prijetnji-2030.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" title=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/1.1.png\">ovdje.&nbsp;<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Agencija Europske unije za kiberneti\u010dku sigurnost (ENISA) objavila je u studenom 2022. prikaz predvi\u0111anja najve\u0107ih kiberneti\u010dkih prijetnji do 2030. godine.&nbsp; ENISA jeu suradnji sa stru\u010dnjacima iz CSIRT mre\u017ee i EU CyCLONe-a identificirala 10 najve\u0107ih kiberneti\u010dkih prijetnji koje \u0107e se pojaviti do 2030. godine s ciljem pronala\u017eenja rje\u0161enja za nove kiberneti\u010dke izazove. &nbsp; Lista top kiberneti\u010dkih [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1280,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":[],"meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"tema":[],"class_list":["post-814","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-novosti"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cert.hr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/814","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cert.hr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cert.hr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cert.hr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cert.hr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=814"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cert.hr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/814\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1284,"href":"https:\/\/cert.hr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/814\/revisions\/1284"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cert.hr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1280"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cert.hr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=814"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cert.hr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=814"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cert.hr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=814"},{"taxonomy":"tema","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cert.hr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tema?post=814"},{"taxonomy":"format","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cert.hr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/format?post=814"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}